The Advantages of Better Search Capabilities
An organization that has deployed a robust search
capability can experience a number of important benefits.
– More Efficient Management of Data
For most organizations, data is the most important asset that
they possess. If an organization can index and search
through its data with a minimum of effort by using robust
search systems, its data management efforts will be much
more efficient. This will result in greater user productivity,
more rapid and better decision-making, lower costs and
greater organizational efficiency.
– Re-use of Existing Enterprise Knowledge
Users of email, instant messaging and the myriad other
systems in a typical enterprise create very large amounts of
data, including a large amount of unstructured data about
clients, business practices, policies, management decisions,
product plans and other information. This data represents
the corporate ‘memory’ of an organization and is typically
the most valuable information that an organization
possesses. If an organization can re-use this corporate
memory, users will spend less time recreating data and can
generate synergies that would not be possible in the
absence of this capability.
– Improved Security of Enterprise Data
If an organization cannot properly manage its data through
the use of structured data management and search tools, it
is very likely that it does not know what data it has and
where it is located. The result is that the security of this data
is very likely to be compromised, since data leakage and
loss will often not be detected. Conversely, if an
organization has organized its data properly, data leakage
can be detected more easily, resulting in the ability of an
organization to secure its data assets properly.
– Improved Corporate Governance
There are a number of corporate governance issues that
require the ability to conduct rapid and thorough searches
of corporate data. For example:
- Rule 26(a)(1) of the new amendments to the FRCP
require that even before a discovery order is issued, an
organization must undertake an exhaustive search
through all of its electronic data assets that it owns or
controls. Rule 16(b) requires that this search must occur
within a limited period of time after a legal action begins.
- Organizations must respond in a timely manner to
requests for information from government regulators. For
example, the US Securities and Exchange Commission
fined Merrill Lynch $2.5 million in 2006 for its inability to
produce requested emails in a timely manner. The
company took seven months to produce the emails in
response to one request and five months in response to
another request.
- The Sarbanes-Oxley Act substantially increases the
penalties for destroying documents that are subject to
retention requirements under existing laws and
regulations, particularly any records that might be
requested by government authorities in a criminal
investigation or bankruptcy proceeding. For example,
Section 103 of the Act requires registered public
accounting firms to “prepare, and maintain for a period
of not less than seven years, audit work papers, and
other information related to any audit report, in sufficient
detail to support the conclusions reached in such report.”
Section 105 requires “the production of audit work
papers and any other document or information in the
possession of a registered public accounting firm or any
associated person thereof…”. Section 802 requires that
“any accountant who conducts an audit of an issuer of
securities to which section 10A(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78j–1(a)) applies, shall
maintain all audit or review workpapers for a period of
five years from the end of the fiscal period in which the
audit or review was concluded.”
It is critical, therefore, than an organization can index
and search across its data assets to determine which
documents must be retained and that it is able to
recover these documents quickly. Without an
appropriate search capability, organizations will have a
very difficult time meeting these requirements.
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A data
management
tool should have
the ability to
index large
quantities of
documents and
should be able to
handle peak
demand loads.
The system
should have the
ability to index
all necessary
documents,
including the
content of all
emails, word
processing
documents,
spreadsheets,
PDF files and
other files that
the organization
determines to be
important. |